See εἴδωλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "είδωλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: είδωλο (eídolo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: είδωλο (eídolo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ (eidōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ (eidōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eidolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: eidolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: eidolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īdōlum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: īdōlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: īdōlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "идолъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: идолъ (idolŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: идолъ (idolŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "idul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: idul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: idul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "идол",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: идол (idol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: идол (idol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: idol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́дол",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: и́дол (ídol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: и́дол (ídol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝдо̄л",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝдо̄л",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝдо̄л"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìdōl",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìdōl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìdōl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From εἶδος (eîdos, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eídōlon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "εἰδώλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ εἴδωλον",
"roman": "tò eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ εἰδώλω",
"roman": "tṑ eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "tà eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ εἰδώλου",
"roman": "toû eidṓlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν εἰδώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn eidṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν εἰδώλων",
"roman": "tôn eidṓlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ εἰδώλῳ",
"roman": "tôi eidṓlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν εἰδώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn eidṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς εἰδώλοις",
"roman": "toîs eidṓlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ εἴδωλον",
"roman": "tò eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ εἰδώλω",
"roman": "tṑ eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "tà eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴδωλον",
"roman": "eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "εἰδώλω",
"roman": "eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "εἰδώλου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "εἴδωλον • (eídōlon) n (genitive εἰδώλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "εἴδωλον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the goddess, bright-eyed Athene, had an idea. She created a phantom, in the likeness of Penelope’s sister, Iphthime, that other daughter of great-hearted Icarius. Eumelus had married her, and she was living at Pherae. Athene sent the phantom to noble Odysseus’ palace, to the weeping, grieving Penelope, to tell her to stop her crying, her tear-filled lament.",
"ref": "circa 800 BC, Homer, The Odyssey, IV, 796",
"text": "ἔνθ᾽ αὖτ᾽ ἄλλ᾽ ἐνόησε θεά, γλαυκῶπις Ἀθήνη:\nεἴδωλον ποίησε, δέμας δ᾽ ἤικτο γυναικί,\nἸφθίμῃ, κούρῃ μεγαλήτορος Ἰκαρίοιο,\nτὴν Εὔμηλος ὄπυιε Φερῇς ἔνι οἰκία ναίων.\nπέμπε δέ μιν πρὸς δώματ᾽ Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο,\nἧος Πηνελόπειαν ὀδυρομένην γοόωσαν\nπαύσειε κλαυθμοῖο γόοιό τε δακρυόεντος.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phantom, ghost"
],
"id": "en-εἴδωλον-grc-noun-xPOnJkro",
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 45 14 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 41 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 18 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shape, figure, image"
],
"id": "en-εἴδωλον-grc-noun-LTYwj37n",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"image",
"image"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 41 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"image of the mind: idea, fancy"
],
"id": "en-εἴδωλον-grc-noun-ChpsTk3h",
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"fancy",
"fancy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 41 15 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 41 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"representation, statue, idol"
],
"id": "en-εἴδωλον-grc-noun-ALDBGTPh",
"links": [
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ěː.dɔː.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ěː.dɔː.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.do.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "εἴδωλον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "είδωλο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: είδωλο (eídolo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: είδωλο (eídolo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ (eidōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲉⲓⲇⲱⲗⲟⲛ (eidōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eidolon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: eidolon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: eidolon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īdōlum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: īdōlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: īdōlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "идолъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: идолъ (idolŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: идолъ (idolŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "idul",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: idul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: idul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "идол",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: идол (idol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: идол (idol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: idol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "и́дол",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: и́дол (ídol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: и́дол (ídol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝдо̄л",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝдо̄л",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝдо̄л"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìdōl",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìdōl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìdōl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From εἶδος (eîdos, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eídōlon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "εἰδώλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ εἴδωλον",
"roman": "tò eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ εἰδώλω",
"roman": "tṑ eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "tà eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ εἰδώλου",
"roman": "toû eidṓlou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν εἰδώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn eidṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν εἰδώλων",
"roman": "tôn eidṓlōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ εἰδώλῳ",
"roman": "tôi eidṓlōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν εἰδώλοιν",
"roman": "toîn eidṓloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς εἰδώλοις",
"roman": "toîs eidṓlois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ εἴδωλον",
"roman": "tò eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ εἰδώλω",
"roman": "tṑ eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "tà eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴδωλον",
"roman": "eídōlon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "εἰδώλω",
"roman": "eidṓlō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "εἴδωλᾰ",
"roman": "eídōla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "εἰδώλου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "εἴδωλον • (eídōlon) n (genitive εἰδώλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "εἴδωλον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the goddess, bright-eyed Athene, had an idea. She created a phantom, in the likeness of Penelope’s sister, Iphthime, that other daughter of great-hearted Icarius. Eumelus had married her, and she was living at Pherae. Athene sent the phantom to noble Odysseus’ palace, to the weeping, grieving Penelope, to tell her to stop her crying, her tear-filled lament.",
"ref": "circa 800 BC, Homer, The Odyssey, IV, 796",
"text": "ἔνθ᾽ αὖτ᾽ ἄλλ᾽ ἐνόησε θεά, γλαυκῶπις Ἀθήνη:\nεἴδωλον ποίησε, δέμας δ᾽ ἤικτο γυναικί,\nἸφθίμῃ, κούρῃ μεγαλήτορος Ἰκαρίοιο,\nτὴν Εὔμηλος ὄπυιε Φερῇς ἔνι οἰκία ναίων.\nπέμπε δέ μιν πρὸς δώματ᾽ Ὀδυσσῆος θείοιο,\nἧος Πηνελόπειαν ὀδυρομένην γοόωσαν\nπαύσειε κλαυθμοῖο γόοιό τε δακρυόεντος.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phantom, ghost"
],
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shape, figure, image"
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
],
[
"image",
"image"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"image of the mind: idea, fancy"
],
"links": [
[
"idea",
"idea"
],
[
"fancy",
"fancy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"representation, statue, idol"
],
"links": [
[
"representation",
"representation"
],
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ěː.dɔː.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ěː.dɔː.lon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.do.lon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ðo.lon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "εἴδωλον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for εἴδωλον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.